Notes

DevOps - security and FinOps notes

Notes from operations: Cloudflare, Wazuh, AI, ecommerce, audit and FinOps.

Magento, Adobe Commerce Admin, sales and orders dashboard
security 5 min read

StyleSmuggler CVE-2026-75650: Adobe hotfix for Magento RCE

Adobe shipped hotfix VULN-39341 for CVE-2026-75650. The patch does not clean an implant. Order: hotfix, IoC scan, encryption-key rotation.

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Grafana, dashboard catalogue and data sources
hosting 2 min read

When shared hosting stops being enough for a store

Shared hosting is a good start. Under heavier traffic the cart slows down. That is the moment to move to a VPS or your own virtual machine.

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Magento, Adobe Commerce Admin, sales and orders dashboard
hosting 3 min read

What happens when the store is down and the ticket waits in a queue

On mass-market hosting a store outage ticket waits in the same queue as a password reset. What matters is the contract and your own cart monitoring.

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Proxmox VE, datacenter, nodes, CPU and storage
proxmox 2 min read

Proxmox VE, what it is for and how to stand up a cluster

Proxmox VE is a way to run your own virtual machines on your hardware. Why a cluster, how to join a second server and how to clone the first machine from a template.

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Cloudflare AI Crawl Control, OpenAI, Google and Anthropic crawlers
security 2 min read

AI threats, crawlers, leakage into a model and a fake counterparty

Training bots collect store and documentation content. People paste secrets into chat. The scope is crawler policy, tool control and a data boundary in the assistant.

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Proxmox Backup Server, datastore, retention and transfer
proxmox 2 min read

Proxmox Backup Server, how it works and how to set up a copy

A snapshot stays on the same disk as the machine. PBS keeps the copy on another server. Datastore, schedule, retention and restore of a VM or a single file.

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Cloudflare Security Analytics, bot score, WAF and request log
security 2 min read

Cloudflare and malicious bots, score, challenge, origin off the internet

Password stuffing, cart scanning and price dumps. Bot score and a challenge before traffic reaches the store. Origin without a public address and a clear rule for when to raise the threshold.

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Proxmox VE, virtual machine summary
proxmox 2 min read

Networking in Proxmox, bridge, VLAN and firewall

A bridge and VLANs split management, production, tests and backups. The Proxmox firewall runs on the cluster, the host and the VM. How to lay it out so staging does not see the database.

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ntopng, traffic dashboard, hosts, flows and applications
security 2 min read

Ecommerce protection, checkout, edge and traffic you can name

Bots, card testing and a jump during a campaign. WAF on the cart, origin hidden, and traffic view says whether these are customers or a scan. Before the peak we test checkout, not the homepage.

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Magento, Adobe Commerce Admin, sales and orders dashboard
ecommerce 2 min read

Magento Open Source, what the stack is and how to put it together

Magento is the store: catalogue, cart, orders. It needs PHP, a database, cache, search and background jobs. Apache and files on shared hosting are rarely enough.

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Wazuh console, Overview, agents and alerts
security 2 min read

Wazuh, one picture of the host, the alert and on-call

Agents on hosts, file change and a control list in one console. An alert has an owner, a threshold and a close date. Without that a SIEM is a log warehouse.

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Grafana, dashboard catalogue and data sources
ops 2 min read

Linux diagnostic commands, what they are for and how to read the output

A few commands show whether the store is slow because of CPU, memory, disk or neighbours on the host. What to run and how to read it before you add RAM.

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k6, web dashboard, request rate, latency and VUs
hosting 2 min read

How to check the CPU on a cheap VPS and why vCPU is not enough

The offer promises many vCPU and a lot of RAM at a low price. Store speed depends on CPU generation and on whether neighbours take time. How to measure that before you renew.

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Greenbone OpenVAS, dashboard skanów, CVE i NVT
audyt 1 min read

A CIS audit that does not end as a PDF

A CIS scan or cloud posture becomes a backlog: priority, owner, change window and proof of closure. A 30, 60 and 90 day plan can be settled at the next review.

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Cloudflare Security Analytics, bot score, WAF and request log
security 2 min read

Cloudflare Bot Fight and WAF, how to cut malicious bots off the store

Bots hit login, the cart and the API before anyone buys. Bot score, a challenge and a request limit at the edge. How to set that without blocking payment.

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ntopng, flows, applications and traffic classification
security 2 min read

How to limit scraping of the catalogue, blog and documentation

A scraper dumps product cards, articles and the API. robots.txt sorts the polite ones. A request limit and Cloudflare cut the rest. How to set listing, search and docs.

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Wazuh console, Debian endpoint, MITRE, SCA and vulnerabilities
security 2 min read

How to secure the application: session, panel, secrets and dependencies

A session cookie, two-factor login on the panel, passwords outside the repo and up-to-date libraries. What to turn on in Magento, WordPress and on the server.

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Proxmox Backup Server, datastore, retention and backup jobs
security 2 min read

Which data to protect and how to set that up

Customers, secrets, the copy, staging and logs. First a list of collections. Then encryption, who has access, how long to keep it and whether the copy actually boots.

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FinOps, bilans kosztu chmury i niezawodności
finops 1 min read

FinOps, before the cloud invoice arrives

Tags, showback and rightsizing protect product margin. The team sees its bill. Then anomalies, rightsizing and commitments.

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k6, web dashboard, request rate, latencja i VUs
load 1 min read

A load test before the peak, not during it

A traffic scenario from analytics, a database bottleneck and a scaling decision, before marketing starts the campaign. A longer run shows a connection leak you will not see after two minutes.

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